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Low Back Pain and Job Stress in Hospital Nurses

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KMID : 0604720070140010005
±è¿¬Èñ ( Kim Yeon-Hee ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ¿øÁÖÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ

¾È¾çÈñ ( Ahn Yang-Heui ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ¿øÁÖÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú
±è¿µ½Å ( Kim Young-Sin ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ¿øÁÖÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ ±âµ¶º´¿ø Á¤Çü¿Ü°ú

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the relationship between low back pain and job stress in hospital nurses.

Method: A descriptive correlation research design was employed. The participants were 355 nurses who worked in a general hospital in W city Kangwon-do and consented to participate in this study. The Visual Analog Scale and job stress scale were used in this study. Analysis included descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and partial correlation coefficients.

Results: Experience of low back pain for nurse in the past was 86.5% and in the present was 67.5% for low back pain which measured an average of 4.4 points for the level of low back pain. The mean score for job stress was relatively low(M=47.2). Job demand, organization system, job instability and conflict in relationships contributed to high stress scores, instead inappropriate compensation, job culture, and job autonomy contributed to low stress. There was a significant relationship between low back pain and job stress.

Conclusion: These results suggest that further research is needed to develop programs to prevention and management of low back pain for nurses.
KeyWords
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Low back pain, Job stress, Hospital nurse
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